非合作通信中循环前缀线性调频信号的频率估计

Frequency estimation for cyclic prefix linear frequency modulated signal in non-cooperation communication systems

  • 摘要: 针对非合作通信中循环前缀线性调频信号频率估计范围小的问题,提出了一种宽范围高精度的频率估计算法。该算法首先利用循环前缀的相关性确定符号周期起点,然后利用部分线性调频信号匹配相关确定接收信号的零频达到时刻,根据两者的时延差得到大范围频偏粗估计。最后,利用高精度单频估计算法估计匹配相关后波形的残余频偏,提高频率估计精度。理论分析和仿真结果表明,所提算法在保证估计精度的同时大大提高了频率估计范围,更适用于非合作接收环境。

     

    Abstract: A wide range and high precision frequency estimation algorithm is proposed to solve the problem of small frequency es-timation range of cyclic prefix linear frequency modulated signal in non-cooperative communication. Firstly, the algo-rithm uses the correlation of cyclic prefix to determine the starting point of the symbol; Then, the partial linear fre-quency modulated signal matching correlation is used to determine the time of the zero frequency position in the re-ceived signal, and then uses the time difference between the two to get a wide range of frequency estimation. Finally, the high-precision single frequency estimation algorithm is used to estimate the residual frequency deviation of the matched correlation waveform to improve the accuracy of frequency estimation. Theoretical analysis and simulation results show that the proposed algorithm improves the range of frequency estimation while ensuring the accuracy of es-timation, and is more suitable for non-cooperation communication systems.

     

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