基于HHT的II/III类GBAS基准站故障检测

倪育德, 陈楚佳

倪育德, 陈楚佳. 基于HHT的II/III类GBAS基准站故障检测[J]. 信号处理, 2020, 36(7): 1075-1084. DOI: 10.16798/j.issn.1003-0530.2020.07.006
引用本文: 倪育德, 陈楚佳. 基于HHT的II/III类GBAS基准站故障检测[J]. 信号处理, 2020, 36(7): 1075-1084. DOI: 10.16798/j.issn.1003-0530.2020.07.006
Ni Yude, Chen Chujia. The Fault Detection of CAT II/III GBAS Reference Stations Using Hilbert-Huang Transform[J]. JOURNAL OF SIGNAL PROCESSING, 2020, 36(7): 1075-1084. DOI: 10.16798/j.issn.1003-0530.2020.07.006
Citation: Ni Yude, Chen Chujia. The Fault Detection of CAT II/III GBAS Reference Stations Using Hilbert-Huang Transform[J]. JOURNAL OF SIGNAL PROCESSING, 2020, 36(7): 1075-1084. DOI: 10.16798/j.issn.1003-0530.2020.07.006

基于HHT的II/III类GBAS基准站故障检测

基金项目: 国家重点研发计划“广域航空安全监控技术及应用”项目“星基定位监视与机载设备适航技术”课题(2016YFB0502402)
详细信息
  • 中图分类号: V240.2

The Fault Detection of CAT II/III GBAS Reference Stations Using Hilbert-Huang Transform

  • 摘要: 完好性信息的实时检测对于保证陆基增强系统(GBAS)基准站无故障运行至关重要,其中多基准接收机一致性检测(MRCC)的B值是GBAS地面完好性检测的重要参数之一。但传统的MRCC只能检测出故障基准站进而排除其所播发的改正信息,无法分析出基站信号的异常类型和程度。本文讨论了GBAS系统的故障模型,提出了一种基于希尔伯特—黄变换(HHT)的完好性信息异常检测方法。利用经验模态分解(EMD)故障信号,通过对分解后信号分量的分析实现地面基准站故障情况的检测,该方法的斜率检测误差范围在10%以内,为GBAS地面基准站在完好性检测方面提供更加及时、准确的数据支持。
    Abstract: Real-time detection of integrity information is critical to ensure trouble-free operation of the Ground Based Augmentation System (GBAS) reference station. Among them, the multiple references consistency check (MRCC) B-value is one of the important parameters of GBAS ground integrity detection, but MRCC can not analyze the type and extent of signal anomaly. In this paper, the fault models of the GBAS system are discussed, and an integrity information anomaly detection method based on Hilbert-Huang transform (HHT) is proposed. This method uses empirical mode decomposition (EMD) fault signals to detect GBAS reference stations faults by analyzing the decomposed signal components. The detection error range of this method is within 10%, which provides more timely and accurate data support for GBAS ground reference station integrity detection.
  • [1] Yun Y, Chao J, Heo M B, et al.GBAS reference receiver clock adjustment effects on continuity and integrity performance[J][J].IEEE Transactions on Aerospace & Electronic Systems, 2012, 48(1):693-707
    [2] 刘军, 牟绍君, 张立, 等.GBAS中基于导航星监测的B值修正算法[J].东北大学学报, 2016, 37(8):1075-1078
    [3] Li L, Quddus M, Ison S, et al.Multiple reference consistency check for LAAS: a novel position domain based approach[J].GPS Solutions, 2012, 16(2):209-220
    [4] Gang Xie.Optimal on-airport monitoring of the integrity of GPS-based landing systems[D].Stanford University, 2004, (3):20-80
    [5] Jie Hu, Qi Weisun, Xiao zhushi.Multiple Reference Consistency Check Algorithm in GBAS Based on S-Values Auxiliary[C]// .2018 37th Chinese Control Conference (CCC), 2018, :-
    [6] 李斌, 王党卫, 杨明.一种地基增强系统(GBSA)B值得分析与处理技术[J][J].现代导航, 2013, 2(1):19-23
    [7] 杨文辉, 周保军.LAAS地面系统中多基准一致性检测算法的分析[J].[J].电子学报, 2006, 2(3):469-471
    [8] 刘明亮, 丁克良, 宋子超等.基于地基干涉雷达的超高层动态变形监测[J].北京测绘, 2019, 33(7):829-834
    [9] 陈金平, 许其凤, 等.LAAS多参考站故障监测和排除方法[J].测绘学院学报, 2001, 18(3):179-182
    [10] Mohamed K, Arashiyoiu M.Real gas simulation of hydrogen release from a high pressure chamber[J][J]. International Journal of Hydrogen Energy, 2005, 30(8):903-912
    [11] Xie G, Pullen S, Luo M, et al.Integrity design and updated test results for the Stanford LAAS integrity monitor testbed[C]//.57th Annual Meeting of The Institute of Navigation, 2001, :681-693
    [12] ICAO.Annex 10-Aeronautical Telecommunications Volume Ⅰ Radio Navogation Aids(Six Edition) [S]..Montreal Canada: ICAO, 2018, :-
    [13] Ravier C, Azoulai L, Rambach D.Vertical Criterion for GAST D Failures Assessmen[J].[J]. RTCA SC 159 WG 2C and WG 4, 2010, :-
    [14] EASA, CS AWO 1.Joint Aviation Requirements –All Weather Operations[S].Subpart 1, “Automatic Landing Systems”.
    [15] RTCA SC-159.Minimum Operational Performance Standards for GPS Local Area Augmentation System Airborne Equipment[S]. Washington D.C,DO-253D,13 July,2017.
    [16] Boeing Document D6-83447-5.Volume V – Characterization of the GBAS System Output[S]. Rev New, Dated October 19, 2005.
    [17] ICAO NSP May 2010 WP 59.Development Baseline SARPs Proposal[S].pres by Tim Murphy, Montreal, 17-28 May 2010.
    [18] ICAO NSP July 09 CSG/WP 10.GAST D Single Ground Subsystem Reference Receiver Fault Requirements Report of the H1 Ad-hoc Group[S]..Tim Murphy, 2009, :-
    [19] ICAO Paper GNSSP-WP-8, Validation of GBAS CAT I Accuracy: A GLS Model and Autoland Simulations for Boeing Airplanes[S].presented at the ICAO Global Navigation Satellite Systems Panel,[J]. Working Group B Meeting, 2000, :-
    [20] Murphy T, Harris M, Shively C, et al.Fault Modeling for GBAS Airworthiness Assessments[J].Navigation, 2012, 59(2):145-161
    [21] Huang N E, Attoh-OKINE N O.Hilbert-Huang transform in engineering [M]..World Scientific, 2005, :125-148
    [22] Wu Z, Huang N E.Statistical significant test of intrinsic mode functions: in Hilbert-Huang transform: introduction and applications [M]..World Scientific, 2005, :125-148
    [23] 孙淑光, 郑杨, 王崇岩.基于小波多分辨技术的GBAS地面接收机故障检测[M]..中国科技信息, 2018, (11):82-85
    [24] 焦向东, 唐建, 等.基于Hilbert-Huang变换的管道超声检测信号处理[J].上海交通大学学报, 2016, 50(10):1646-1650
    [25] 尚群立, 马良威, 等.基于希尔伯特-黄变换的控制阀气密性故障诊断研究[J].计算机测量与控制, 2019, 27(1):5-12
    [26] 王增才, 王树梁, 等.基于EEMD的提升机天轮轴承故障诊断方法[J].煤炭学报, 2012, 37(4):689-693
  • 期刊类型引用(1)

    1. 倪育德,闫苗玉,刘瑞华. 基于DOA-BP神经网络的电离层TEC短期预测. 航空学报. 2024(04): 192-205 . 百度学术

    其他类型引用(1)

计量
  • 文章访问数:  105
  • HTML全文浏览量:  6
  • PDF下载量:  304
  • 被引次数: 2
出版历程
  • 收稿日期:  2020-03-17
  • 修回日期:  2020-04-22
  • 发布日期:  2020-07-24

目录

    /

    返回文章
    返回