基于组合CPF变换的混合低阶相位调制信号参数估计

Parameters estimation for mixed signals of low-level frequency-modulated signals with a combinational cubic phase function transformation

  • 摘要: 由线性调频信号(LFM)、三阶多项式相位调制信号(QFM)混合而成的信号在三阶相位函数随机变换(RCT算法)下可实现相位参数估计,但是当信号参数相近时算法存在峰值干扰现象。针对此情况,提出一种组合CPF变换,首先通过ICPF算法估计LFM信号相位参数,然后利用估计得到的参数重构LFM信号,以消去混合信号中的LFM信号,再通过RCT算法估计剩余QFM信号的相位参数。仿真实验表明,相较于传统RCT算法,组合CPF变换方法能够抑制信号间干扰,对混合信号具有更好的估计精度。

     

    Abstract: In this paper, a combinational cubic phase function(CCPF) transformation is introduced for the estimation and detection of low-level frequency-modulated signals. The CCPF transformation extends the standard cubic phase function (CPF) by studying random cubic phase function transform(RCT) and Integrated cubic phase function(ICPF) to handle cases involving low signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) and mixed signals interference of chirp signal (LFM) and quadratic frequency modulation signal(QFM) when parameters of each are approaching. The course of CCPF commonly includes two stages: firstly, realizing LFM reconstruction with ICPF; then estimating parameters of QFM when elimination LFM from mixed-signals is finished. The asymptotic mean squared error (MSE) of an CCPF-based estimator is verified by computer simulation. Comparison with traditional RCT is also included, which shows that the CCPF serves as a good candidate for mixed signal analysis.

     

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