大规模MIMO异构网络中的干扰协调和预编码设计

Interference Coordination and Precoding Design in Heterogeneous Networks with Massive MIMO

  • 摘要: 在大规模MIMO异构网场景下,提出了一种针对抑制用户间干扰及跨层干扰的预编码方案:宏基站配备大规模天线,为降低复杂度及信道反馈信息,采用两层预编码,其中,外层预编码用来抑制簇间干扰,内层预编码抑制用户间干扰;微用户根据宏基站产生的干扰的强度不同,采用不同的干扰处理方式:强干扰时进行主动干扰删除,弱干扰时将干扰当作噪声。同时,给出了每种处理方式下微基站预编码的解析解。仿真结果表明,该方案能够获取较高的系统吞吐量。同时,由于两层预编码和解析解的引入,该方案具有较低的计算量及较高的处理效率。

     

    Abstract: In Massive MIMO heterogeneous network scene, a new precoding scheme is proposed, which is aimed at suppressing inter user interference and cross layer interference. The macro-BS was equipped with Massive MIMO, and in order to reduce the complexity and feedback, two-tier precoding was used, where the outer precoder can suppress the cross layer interference, and inner precoder can suppress the inter user interference. The pico-users would choose the interference suppression method according to the strength of interference: when it’s strong, the pico-users would implement proactive interference cancelation, and when it’s weak, the pico-users would treat the interference as noise. In addition, the explicit solution of the pico-BS’s precoder is derived. Simulation results show that, this scheme can bring relatively high throughput. What’s more, this scheme can also reduce the amount of computation and raise the processing efficiency because of the introduction of two-tier precoding and explicit solution.

     

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