颜色不变量空间下的行人跟踪算法研究

The Research for Pedestrian Tracking Algorithm In Color Invariance

  • 摘要: 为了有效的克服遮挡问题准确跟踪行人,本文提出了一种通过不断学习新的外观模型来自适应跟踪行人的跟踪算法。该算法首先将颜色不变量特征平面作为根特征来表示初始特征空间;然后将跟踪问题转化为0或1的二进制问题,通过局部最小二乘法(PLS)来对目标外观特征和对应的类型标签进行建模得到前景和背景的模板。随着目标外观的变化,本文利用局部最小二乘法(PLS)在颜色不变量平面上分析多个外观特征的样本信息,不断的更新模板,从而达到对遮挡具有很好鲁棒性的行人跟踪效果。通过对通用数据集进行试验表明:该算法在颜色暗淡和颜色鲜明的视频图片中都能达到很好的跟踪效果。

     

    Abstract: In order to overcome occlusion and track the pedestrian accurately, this paper proposes an object tracking algorithm that learns a set of new appearance models for adaptive discriminative object representation. First, we exploit the color invariance as the root feature to obtain the appearance feature. And then, object tracking is taken as a binary classification problem. The correlation of object appearance and class labels from foreground and background is modeled by the analysis from partial least squares, to generate a low-dimensional discriminative feature. As object appearance varies, we learn and adapt a series of appearance models with PLS analysis to achieve the robustness for tracking. Experiments on general data sets demonstrate good performance of the proposed tracking algorithm.

     

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