弹载导引头雷达ΣΔ-STAP低秩矩阵恢复检测方法

ΣΔ-STAP Low-rank Matrix Recovery Detection Algorithm for Radar Seeker

  • 摘要: 当弹载导引头雷达检测运动目标时,由于海杂波谱严重扩展,和差波束空时自适应处理(ΣΔ-STAP)方法抑制海杂波能力非常有限,提出了一种基于低秩矩阵恢复的弹载导引头雷达ΣΔ-STAP方法。该方法基于低秩矩阵恢复理论建立弹载导引头雷达ΣΔ-STAP信号模型,首先采用ΣΔ-STAP方法预处理海杂波;然后利用鲁棒主成份分析(RPCA)技术从距离多普勒数据矩阵中分离出含有目标成分的稀疏矩阵;最后从距离多普勒谱图中有效地检测出运动目标。仿真实验验证了该方法在低信噪比情况下的有效性和鲁棒性。

     

    Abstract: When radar seeker detects moving target on the sea, the sum and difference beams space-time adaptive processing (ΣΔ-STAP) algorithm has a very limited ability to suppressing sea clutter due to the serious spreading of sea clutter spectrum, an efficient ΣΔ-STAP algorithm based on low-rank matrix recovery is proposed. The proposed algorithm models the ΣΔ-STAP signal based on low-rank matrix recovery theory, ΣΔ-STAP algorithm is firstly used for preprocessing the sea clutter, then the robust principal component analysis (RPCA) technique is used to separate the sparse matrix of target component from the range-Doppler data matrix, finally the moving target is effectively detected from the rang-Doppler spectrum map. Simulation results demonstrate the effectiveness and robustness of the proposed algorithm in the low SNR conditions.

     

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