具有窄带干扰抑制能力的新型修正非线性chirp超宽带脉冲研究

Study on the Modified Novel Non-linear Chirp UWB Waveform with NBI Suppression

  • 摘要: 超宽带(UWB)信号极宽的带宽使超宽带系统不可避免地与其频带内已有的窄带系统产生干扰。本文针对超宽带系统提出了两种新型的具有窄带干扰(NBI)抑制能力的修正非线性chirp超宽带波形。这两种波形基于窄脉冲超宽带的通信方式设计,其能量可以在时间上均匀分布,从而避免了高峰值功率的问题。此外这两种设计方法对有用信号没有损失,只需要对波形进行时域处理即可改变相应的频域特性。仿真结果和理论分析显示,基于这两种超宽带波形的直接序列扩频二进制相移键控超宽带(DS-BPSK UWB)系统,在抑制窄带干扰方面极大优于采用传统线性chirp波形的超宽带系统。

     

    Abstract: The huge bandwidth of UWB signals inevitably incurs the interference with some existed narrowband systems within its bandwidth. In this paper, we proposed two novel modified non-linear chirp ultra wideband (UWB) waveforms to suppress narrowband interference (NBI). The two waveforms were designed based on the impulse radio UWB scheme. The energy of the two waveforms was distributed uniformly in time domain, which avoided the problem of high peak power. Both of them make no sacrifice to the useful signal, and they just required the simple processing in time domain but not the complex processing in frequency domain. Theoretical analysis and simulation results show that the NBI suppression ability of the direct-sequence binary phase-shift keying (DS-BPSK) UWB system with the two proposed chirp waveforms the conventional linear chirp based UWB system significantly.

     

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