基于MPSK/MQAM的符号率偏差辅助捕获方法

Scan-aiding of Symbol Rate Offset Acquisition Method for MPSK/MQAM

  • 摘要: 在非协作通信中,发送端的符号率对于接收机是未知的,接收机必须从接收数据中估计出此参数。为了校正符号率的估计偏差,本文提出的适用于MPSK/MQAM的符号定时恢复环路,通过锁定检测来调整环路带宽可以快速捕获0.5%的符号率偏差,并确保环路有好的稳态性能。此外本文提出了一种新的符号率偏差辅助捕获方法——搜捕,可以捕获10%的符号率偏差,这一点在非协作通信中具有重要意义。而且仿真结果表明,在不同的符号率偏差下环路收敛后的稳态性能几乎一样,在相同的误比特率下实时的解调损失与理论值相比小于1dB。

     

    Abstract: In non-cooperative communication symbol rate of the transmitter is unknown, so the receiver has to estimate this parameter blindly from the received data. To correct the estimation error of symbol rate offset (SRO), the symbol timing recovery loop for MPSK/MQAM is proposed in this paper, which can capture 0.5% SRO and ensure good steady performance by adjusting loop bandwidth with the help of lock detector. Besides, this paper proposes a new SRO acquisition method—scanning and it can capture 10% SRO. This conclusion is very important in noncooperative communication. Simulation results show that under different SRO the steady performance of the timing recovery loop is almost the same and the realtime demodulation loss compared to the theoretical value is less than 1dB.

     

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