雷达有源干扰的多域特征参数关联智能识别算法

Intelligent Recognition Algorithm for Multi-Domain Feature Parameter Correlation of Radar Active Jamming

  • 摘要: 针对复杂干扰场景下参数变化范围大、决策树特征适应性较差等问题,本文提出了一种基于多域特征参数关联的雷达有源干扰智能识别方法。首先,针对干扰信号在时域、频域、脉压等多个域中的特点,设计了相应的特征参数。这些特征参数能够全面地描述干扰信号的特征。接着,采用随机森林的平均信息增益来选择不同干扰参数条件下的特征参数,并将它们进行关联。然后,结合多域关联特征和典型的神经网络,提出了一种改进的ResNet18网络。通过利用多域关联特征,该网络能够更准确地学习干扰信号的特征,并进行智能识别。最后设置大范围参数的干扰样本训练改进的ResNet18网络,优化其泛化性能。通过计算机仿真实验,本文的方法在大参数范围的有源干扰识别正确率达到了98%以上。而且经过改进后的ResNet18网络参数总量仅为原网络的1/17,大大减少了网络的复杂度。综上所述,本文提出的基于多域特征参数关联的雷达有源干扰智能识别方法具有较高的识别准确性和较低的计算复杂度,可以有效应用于复杂干扰场景中。

     

    Abstract: ‍ ‍This study proposes a radar active interference intelligent recognition method based on multi-domain feature parameter correlation. This method aims to address the issues of large parameter variations and poor adaptability of decision tree features in complex interference scenarios. First, specific feature parameters are designed based on the characteristics of interference signals in the time, frequency, and pulse compression domains. These feature parameters can comprehensively describe the characteristics of the interference signals. Subsequently, the average information gain of the random forest is used to select feature parameters under different interference parameter conditions and associate them. Next, an improved ResNet18 network is proposed by combining multi-domain correlated features and a typical neural network. Using multi-domain correlated features, this network can learn interference signal features more accurately and achieve intelligent recognition. Finally, an improved ResNet18 network is trained with interference samples covering a wide parameter range to enhance its generalization performance. Through computer simulation experiments, the proposed method achieves an accuracy rate of over 98% in active interference recognition with a wide parameter range. Furthermore, the improved ResNet18 network has a parameter count of only 1/17 of the original network, significantly reducing its complexity. In summary, the proposed radar active interference intelligent recognition method based on multi-domain feature parameter correlation offers high recognition accuracy and low computational complexity, making it effective for complex interference scenarios.

     

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