基于特征融合网络的短波信号规格识别

Shortwave Signal Specification Recognition Based on Feature Fusion Network

  • 摘要: 针对目前短波信号规格识别中特征选取单一、相同调制类型信号区分能力弱的问题,提出了基于特征融合网络的信号规格识别算法,设计了一种以信号矢量图和数据流作为网络输入的识别模型。首先,通过信号预处理,得到矢量图和标准化的信号数据矩阵作为特征源,并由此设计了基于特征融合网络的信号规格识别模型;其次,利用模型的密集连接卷积算法,在避免网络退化的同时,对矢量图和数据矩阵进行深度特征提取、融合与学习,实现对目标信号的规格识别;此外,在构造短波信号数据集时设计了随机频偏策略,进一步提高网络模型的泛化能力。仿真实验表明,所提算法对含有相同调制方式的信号集识别效果较好,且模型空间小、运算速度快,当信噪比为0 dB时识别准确率可达98%。

     

    Abstract: ‍ ‍In order to solve the problems of single feature selection and weak performance in distinguishing signal with same modulation type in shortwave signal specification recognition, a signal specification recognition algorithm based on feature fusion network is proposed, and a recognition model with vector diagram and signal data stream as network input is designed. Firstly, by signal preprocessing, the vector diagram and standardized signal data matrix are obtained as the feature source, and the signal specification recognition model based on feature fusion network is designed. Secondly, the dense convolution algorithm of the model is used to extract, fuse and learn deep features of the vector diagram and data matrix, while avoiding network degradation, so that the target signal specification recognition is completed. In addition, random frequency offset strategy is designed to further improve the generalization ability in the construction of the shortwave signal data set. Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm has a good recognition effect on signal set with the same modulation type, the model space is small and the operation speed is fast, the recognition accuracy can reach 98% when the signal to noise ratio is 0 dB.

     

/

返回文章
返回