基于SWIPT的Polar编码协作码的设计与系统性能研究
Research on Code Design and Performance Analysis of Polar Coded Cooperation Based on SWIPT Technology
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摘要: 极化(Polar)编码协作可同时获得编码增益与分集增益,实现可靠通信。为了解决中继能量受限问题,本文研究了基于无线信息与能量同传(Simultaneous Wireless Information and Power Transfer, SWIPT)技术的Polar编码协作系统。首先,建立了基于SWIPT的Polar编码协作系统模型。其次,鉴于Polar码的Plotkin构造方法将一个长码分裂成两个短码,非常适用于编码协作场景,使用Plotkin构造方法联合设计信源节点和中继节点Polar码,并在目的节点对其进行联合串行相消(Successive Cancellation, SC)译码。相比传统点对点系统,基于SWIPT的Polar编码协作系统使得系统中断概率大幅度降低;与随机低密度奇偶校验(Low Density Parity Check, LDPC)编码协作系统相比,在译码迭代次数低时所提方案误码性能更佳。Abstract: Polar coded cooperation can obtain both coding gain and diversity gain to achieve reliable communication. In order to solve the problem of energy limitation of the relay, this paper studies the Polar coded cooperation based on simultaneous wireless information and power transfer (SWIPT) technology. Firstly, the model of Polar coded cooperation based on SWIPT is established. Secondly, in the Plotkin construction method of Polar code, a long code is split into two short codes, which is very suitable for coded cooperation scenarios. Therefore, the Plotkin construction method is used to jointly design the Polar codes employed by the source and relay, and the joint successive cancellation (SC) decoding is performed at the destination. Compared with the traditional point-to-point system, the Polar coded cooperation based on SWIPT greatly reduces the system outage probability. Compared with the low density parity check (LDPC) coded cooperation based on SWIPT, the proposed scheme can achieve better bit error rate (BER) performance when the number of decoding iterations is small.