冷启动环境下多卫星信号的联合捕获

Joint Acquisition of Multi-satellite Signals in Cold Start Environment

  • 摘要: 针对冷启动环境下多卫星信号的联合捕获算法缺乏的问题,提出了一种复合伪码,部分匹配滤波结合快速傅里叶变换(PMF-FFT)以及频谱校正的捕获方法。该方法首先通过将不同卫星信号的伪码相加生成复合伪码,获得对不同卫星信号同时捕获的能力,然后将复合伪码和接收信号进行PMF-FFT运算,实现对多卫星信号的捕获,最后将经过FFT后得到的峰值进行频谱校正,进一步提升信号的处理增益。仿真结果表明,经过频谱校正后的检测概率比未经频谱校正时的检测概率提升了大约3 dB,比加窗之后的检测概率提升了大约1 dB,且通过联合捕获可以整体上降低对多卫星信号的捕获时间。

     

    Abstract: Aiming at the problem of the lack of joint acquisition algorithms for multi-satellite signals under cold start dynamic environments, a composite pseudo-code, partially matched filtering combined with fast Fourier transform (PMF-FFT) and spectrum correction acquisition method is proposed. This method first generates a composite pseudo code by adding the pseudo codes of different satellite signals to obtain the ability to capture different satellite signals at the same time, and then performs PMF-FFT operations on the composite pseudo code and the received signal to realize multi-satellites. The signal is captured, and finally the peak value obtained after FFT is subjected to spectrum correction to further improve the processing gain of the signal. The simulation results show that the detection probability after spectrum correction is about 3 dB higher than the detection probability without spectrum correction, and it is about 1 dB higher than the detection probability after windowing, and the joint acquisition can reduce the number of satellites as a whole. The capture time of the signal.

     

/

返回文章
返回