Blob-Harris特征区域结合CT-SVD的鲁棒图像水印算法

Image Watermarking Algorithm Based on Blob-Harris Feature Region and CT-SVD

  • 摘要: 为了提高水印图像对几何攻击的鲁棒性,提出了一种Blob-Harris特征区域结合轮廓波变换(Contourlet transform, CT)和奇异值分解(singular value decomposition, SVD)的鲁棒图像水印算法。首先在原始图像经过Contourlet变换后的低频分量中提取斑点(Blob)块区域并利用Harris角点检测进行特征点提取,然后根据各个特征点的特征尺度确定其特征区域,选择适中的互不重叠的特征区域,将其四周补零后进行归一化操作,最后将经过小波变换提取的低频水印图像进行奇异值分解,并重复嵌入到每一个归一化圆形特征区域的内接正四边形当中。仿真实验结果表明,本文算法除了对常规攻击有很好的抵抗力之外,对几何攻击也有相对较强的鲁棒性,特别是缩放、平移、剪切以及其组合攻击,NC值均达到0.94以上。

     

    Abstract: To improve the robustness of watermarked images to geometric attacks, an image watermarking algorithm combining Blob-Harris feature region with Contourlet transform (CT) and singular value decomposition (SVD) was proposed. First, the Blob block region was extracted from the low-frequency sub-band coefficients of the original image after Contourlet transform and Harris corner detection was used to extract feature points. Then, the feature area was determined according to the feature scale of each feature point. A moderate non-overlapping feature area was selected and its surroundings were zero-added before normalization.Finally, the singular value decomposition was performed on the low-frequency watermark image extracted by wavelet transform, and it was repeatedly embedded in the inscribed regular quadrilateral of each normalized circular feature area.The results of simulation experiments show that in addition to a certain resistance to conventional attacks, the algorithm in this paper also has strong robustness to geometric attacks, especially translation, scaling, shearing attacks and their combined attacks, and the NC value is above 0.94.

     

/

返回文章
返回