基于各向异性尺度Junction的图像拼接

Image Stitching Based on Anisotropic-Scale Junction

  • 摘要: 图像拼接一般采用特征点匹配和全局变换,特征点仅包含位置信息,无法表达图像局部结构信息,且全局变换模型只适用于旋转拍摄和远距离拍摄情况,当图像视角变化较大时,容易产生明显的配准误差,影响拼接图像的质量。为解决这个问题,提出了一种基于各向异性尺度Junction特征的图像拼接方法。Junction不仅包含点特征信息,还具有线特征信息,表达了图像重要的局部几何结构。基于Junction特征的配准在特征点配准的基础上,利用分支线信息进一步约束和优化配准,同时结合局部单应变换模型,可以较好地容忍图像局部变形,从而提高配准精度,改善拼接效果。实验验证了本文算法的有效性。

     

    Abstract: Image stitching often adopts point feature-based matching and global transformation, while point feature only contains location information without local structure information, and global transformation model is only applicable to rotation motion and long-range shooting. When images are taken with viewpoint variations, it may produce obvious registration error, resulting in dreadful image stitching. To this end, this paper proposes a novel image stitching method based on anisotropic-scale junction. Junction integrates the point feature and line feature, which describes the important local geometric structures. Except for point-based registration, junction-based registration also adopts line feature constraint to refine registration. Then combined with local warping, that tolerates local deformations, the proposed approach improves the registration and stitching. At last, some experiments are made to verify the validity of the proposed method.

     

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