混合卫星-地面无线网络中的波束形成算法

The beamforming algorithm for hybrid satellite- terrestrial wireless networks

  • 摘要: 针对混合卫星-地面无线通信网络的物理层安全问题,提出了一种能提升系统安全容量的波束形成算法。在混合网络中,包含窃听者的卫星网络作为主网络与地面次级网络频谱共享。首先,建立基于地面基站发射功率最小化准则,同时主用户的安全容量和次级用户的通信容量满足要求的优化问题。其次,利用约束条件转化和半正定松弛(SDR)方法得到满足凸形式的优化问题,并通过半正定规划方法求解出权矢量。最后,计算机仿真结果验证了所提出的波束形成算法的有效性及优越性。

     

    Abstract: This paper presents a beamforming scheme to enhance security capacity of the hybrid satellite-terrestrial network.In this network, a satellite communication network termed as the primary network under the intercept of an eavesdropper that shares spectrum with a terrestrial network termed as the secondary network. First, we aim to minimize the transmit power of terrestrial base station, while the security capacity of the primary user and the communication capacity of the secondary user are satisfied.Then,we propose reformulation technique and semidefinite relaxation (SDR) to convert the optimiza- tion problem into the convex optimization problem can be solved by standard numerical packages, and use semidefinite program(SDP) techniques to calculate the beamforming vectors of terrestrial base station. Finally, simulation results are provided to verify the availability and superiority of the beamforming algorithm.

     

/

返回文章
返回